For Startups with No Money to Waste

5 Essential White Hat SEO Techniques for Startups

Mike Abasov March 7, 2013 3 Comments

This post is by Aurora Johnson of Custard.

5 Essential White Hat SEO Techniques for Startups

Kick-starting a business is not an easy task. Before you even begin earning revenue, you need to set out your business plan, get funding and build your product, along with many other essential tasks.

In order to increase your projected revenue, you’ll also need an excellent marketing plan that will give you access to the right audience. Implementing SEO in your website design will help you to gain a higher level of visibility and you should also see a spike in traffic thanks to it.

But what’s the best way to do this for a startup? Your SEO techniques should be as white hat as possible, rather than dipping into the murky underworld of black hat tricks that produce instant yet damaging results.

If you’re in the process of implementing an SEO plan for your startup business, make use of these five white hat techniques.

 

1. Make On-Page SEO the Backbone of Your Strategy

A lot of startups head straight for content creation and social media in the first stages of a new site, but that could be a big mistake. Without a solid basis of technical (i.e. on-page) SEO, all of this will be meaningless.

Make sure your website can be crawled by search engines by giving it good architecture that’s easy to navigate. The next step in your technical SEO process is to ensure your pages are being indexed by Google. The aim of these two steps is to get your pages to rank, so you can nudge higher up the SERPs (Search Engine Results Pages) and beat your competitors.

With a backbone of technical SEO, you can grow the other aspects of your strategy around it.

 

2. Use Social Media to Build Awareness

Social media is ridiculously powerful, but its main aim won’t be to generate revenue. Instead, you can use it to encourage online conversation, which will increase your brand awareness and follow through with the natural creation of links. This is because as people share your content they’ll also link back to your website.

Create a good social media strategy before your site goes live and implement it from day one. A viral ad wouldn’t go amiss either, as the hype it could create would ensure your brand’s name was on everyone’s lips.

For instance, The Santa Monica-based subscription company Dollar Shave Club rocketed onto the market in 2012 with a hilarious video that quickly went viral. The video, which used quirky humour to sell the company’s service, was shared across social media sites almost instantly and racked up over 4.75m views in just three months.

This translated to 12,000 people signing up to Dollar Shave Club in just 48 hours, but that wasn’t the main aim of the ad. It was designed to go viral, ensuring everyone knew the brand, and aiding the company by counting on the fact that a number of people would link back to the Dollar Shave Club’s website when sharing the video.

 

3. Implement a Strong Content Marketing Plan

Content marketing is one of the oldest tricks in the SEO book, but it’s not the same as it used to be. Google’s rules regarding content have changed a lot since the old days, so you’ll need to focus on creating useful, informative content. Create content that people will find interesting, and which is more likely to be shared over social media.

Your content marketing plan doesn’t only have to include written content either. You could also create infographics and videos that will pique the interest of more than a few bloggers you approach.

 

4. Give Your Site Good Content

Make sure that every single page on your site has meaningful content on it. Each page should contain the relevant keywords you’re aiming to target, along with a user-friendly layout.

People spend less than a minute on a site before clicking off, which means your content needs to be top notch. There’s no time for waffle and filler, you need to get straight to the point. What does your business offer, why should people use your product or service, and how can they find out more?

 

5. Set Up a Consistent Guest Blogging Program

Submitting guest posts to high quality blogs can become an invaluable part of your link building scheme, and it’s often one of the most important aspects of it.

By becoming a regular guest blogger, you can build up a relationship with the blog owner and anyone that replies to your post. By forging a relationship you can network effectively, so you’ve a better chance of writing for guest blogs in the same network later on.

If you set up your own blog you can then target long tail keywords that will help to build your visibility and increase your audience. This is because these keywords can be much more specific and they’re often much less competitive.

 

Conclusion

Any SEO strategy for a startup needs to focus on white hat techniques that will help to grow your business online. By mapping out your strategy as early on as possible, you can get the jump on other startups that only get to grips with SEO once they’ve been around for a few months.

Do you know of any other white hat techniques that could work for startups?


This article was written by Aurora Johnson on behalf of Custard, a digital marketing agency in the North West offering search, social media, design, PR and marketing services. You can visit custard.co.uk now to find out more about the agency.

From Mike: This is the first time we have a guest post here at Marketing Before Funding. I’d love to hear your feedback! And if you want to write for us, go here.

Stop Browsing TechCrunch. Get Involved in Your Startup Community.

Mike Abasov March 5, 2013 11 Comments

Get Involved in Your Startup Community

A couple of weeks ago, I went out to get a few beers with a friend of mine. He’s working for a big corporation, but over the last year has become really interested in startups.

In his spare time, he’s reading TechCrunch, watching This Week in Startups, and day dreaming about starting a business of his own.

But the thing is, he isn’t quite ready to make the big leap yet.

For now, he just wants to meet new people, learn about their experiences… and yet he’s not really doing this…

Does this sound like someone you know? What about yourself?

I’ve heard this story so many times before, and I’m tired of explaining how easy it is to participate. I had to write this post.

Why? Because here’s a CRAZY THOUGHT!

What if all these passive observers stop surfing the Web and actually get involved in their local startup communities? Wouldn’t that be awesome?

I believe that the world would become a much better place.

So if it’s you who needs this — read on!
And if it’s someone you know — send them here!

Because here are the five easy-as-hell ways to get started.

 

1. Join Conversations Online

Reading blogs and watching videos is great. Now it’s time to start talking, engaging and building relationships.

Without a doubt, Twitter is the best place to start.

Twitter is the most open social network, and it feels a lot like a cocktail party. You’re welcome, even expected, to interact with people you don’t know.

Follow your heroes, follow anyone they talk to, follow bigger and smaller names in your city and start talking to ALL of them.

What to talk about? Anything! Ask questions, reply to their thoughts, comment on the links they’re sharing… Just don’t be mute.

Trust me that nobody’s gonna judge you unless you’re being an ass. On the contrary, soon enough you’ll make a few genuine connections within your local (and global) startup scene.

“…Wait Mike, didn’t you just say that surfing the Web is bad?”

Being a passive observer is bad. Being a participant isn’t.

Getting active on Twitter is a fantastic first step because when you meet people in real life, you won’t need to break the ice.

 

2. Go to a Meetup

Meetups are community-organized events in your city. They are mostly interest-based, free (or cheap) to attend, and open to anyone. This means no barriers of entry for newcomers.

Meetup.com is the main site for hosting and discovering such events. If you’ve never heard of it before, you’re in for a treat!

In my opinion, Meetup.com is one of the greatest things that have happened on the Internet since the beginning of the Internet.

Top 10 Tech Meetup Cities

It’s as cool as Twitter because it’s all about making connections and learning new things. But it’s better than any social network because you’re pushed to interact with real people in real life.

Here’s some homework for you. For the next month, instead of watching TV after work, browsing the web, or whatever else you’re doing to murder your braincells, go to a meetup about startups.

 

3. Sign up for a Startup Weekend

Having fun talking to people online and going to meetups? Time to take it up a notch!

Startup Weekend is a global initiative that brings together aspiring entrepreneurs — developers, designers and marketers — and challenges them to execute on their ideas.

The experience is intense but also incredibly rewarding. In 54 hours you learn what it’s like to ideate, build, strategize, and pitch a startup company.

After the weekend is over, some find themselves working on cool projects full of potential. Others walk away with new knowledge, connections, and a spark of entrepreneurship in their eyes.

I’m sure you will find it rewarding as well.

 

4. Ask Someone out for Coffee

This point will probably seem the scariest of all, but here it goes.

Ask someone you don’t know to have a coffee with you.

I’ll tell you a big secret (not really) that most people in corporate jobs don’t know. People in the startup community are some of the friendliest, most open and approachable human beings I’ve ever encountered.

They don’t wear crowns. They don’t feel like they are better than everyone else. They understand the value of sharing experience and learning from others.

Basically, they aren’t full of shit.

And sure, there are exceptions to the rule, but almost anyone will be happy to connect and chat with you as long as they have the time to do it and as long as you have good intentions.

So just send someone in your city an email or a tweet and ask them out for coffee. Tell them your story and that you want to learn more about what it’s like to start a company.

It helps if you have met them online or offline beforehand. It helps if you can get an introduction. And it really helps if you’re still in school.

But don’t be afraid to reach out to those you don’t know. Just be honest, straightforward and people will understand.

(if you’re in Vancouver, you can start with me.)

 

5. Volunteer

Volunteering is a great way to get involved. There is a massive shortage of smart people in any city and everyone needs help with something.

Here are a few ways you can get a volunteering gig:

  • Talk to meetup hosts. How can you help?
  • Connect with your local Startup Weekend organizers. How can you help?
  • Reach out to accelerators / incubators. How can you help?
  • Talk to startups too. How can you help?

See the pattern here? The key questions is “How can you help?”

Which brings us to the next point…

 

Next Step: Contribute to the Community

Once you get comfortable being a participant, it’s time to become a contributor.

Online, this means curating and creating content. Share good reads and, maybe, start a blog.

Offline, this means offering your advice and expertise to the people you meet, volunteering and, if you’re feeling adventurous, organizing something yourself.

 

Final Step: The Switch

I’ve given you five ways to get involved in the startup scene. All of them are painless and straightforward.

But at the end of the day, nothing beats actually founding or joining a startup company.

It’s like learning to swim by being pushed into the deepest end of the pool. It’s scary, dangerous even. But if it works out, it will make for a good story.

So yes, get off TechCrunch and get off your ass.

Dare to dream. Dare to build. Dare to give up the roadmap.

And if you ever succeed, please, find time to respond to tweets, go to events, and share cups of coffee with those who are just starting out.

Good luck!

Complete Guide to Creating a Customer Persona for Your Startup

Mike Abasov February 26, 2013 5 Comments

Complete Guide to Creating a Customer Persona for Your Startup

Why do some marketing campaigns succeed and others fail?

One of the most important factors, I believe, is the ability of marketers to put themselves into the shoes of the audience.

Only if you can think like, feel like, and behave like your audience, will you be able to communicate with them effectively.

In fact, this is one of the main reasons you’re often told to work on solving your own problems. It’s just easier to build and market a product when you know exactly how your target market will react.

But what if you’re not solving your own problem? And even if you are, how can you make sure you’re always on target with your marketing?

Book authors and screenwriters have figured this out a long time ago. When working on a new character, they often think through every possible detail of that character’s life, background and thought process.

Then, as the plot develops, the author can make decisions and evaluate situation through the character’s eyes. The questions turn from, for instance,”What would I, Quentin Tarantino, do?” to “What would Django do?”

Got it? Now let’s bring this analogy back home!

In marketing, we can also build characters that are highly detailed representations of our audience. We call these characters “customer (or buyer) personas.”

Customer personas help us make better business decisions and communicate both efficiently and effectively.

So today we’re gonna learn how to develop a customer persona for your startup, and how to use it.

 

Collecting Information: Where to Start?

When creating a customer persona, you want to be as detailed as possible, which may be a bit difficult to do at first.

So start by getting together with whoever’s doing business development, sales, marketing, and customer support at your startup. (it’s all you? not a problem!)

The key is that people who work directly with customers already have some insight into who those customers are.

And if you don’t have any customers yet, don’t worry! Fill in the gaps with assumptions, educated guesses, and research. I’ll show you how in a minute.

 

8 Components of Your Customer Persona

In total, there are about eight different questions you need to address when creating your character. Most are pretty straightforward, but let’s go through the list one by one.

Also, at the end of the post, there’s a downloadable worksheet that you can use with your team.

Side note: this template is something we’ve been using at Mobify and the credit goes to James & Monique Sherrett.

1. Name and title.

Start by giving your buyer persona a name and a title. This will make the character more real and will allow you to easily reference him or her.

Example: Ted Mosby, architect. (he’s a How I Met Your Mother character)

2. Basics.

Now move on to the basic background information, including demographics and psychographics — age, gender, location, family life, likes and dislikes, and location on the adoption curve.

Example: Ted is 30 years old single male living in New York. He likes old buildings and is an early adopter for [your product].

3. Professional and personal background.

Consider information such as job history, role, leisure activities, hobbies, etc.

Example: Ted graduated from NYU, tried architecture for a few years, but ended up teaching a course about architecture history instead. In his spare time, Ted goes to a pub with a group of friends, actively dates women and is looking to settle down. He’s a bit of a showoff.

4. Quote.

A quote is just a couple of sentences that encapsulate the persona’s attitude towards your product or service.

Example: Ted knows about [your product] but he isn’t sure if it has all the right features. He’s hesitant to sign up.

5. Technical background.

How comfortable is your character online and what activities do they perform on the web? What devices do they use? This is important for determining how the audience will interact with the brand online.

Example: Ted grew up without social media. He’s on Facebook like everyone else but he doesn’t use it much. He only reads a few blogs to which he subscribes via email. He likes to download information rather than read it online.

6. Favourite websites (1-3).

Do you really need an explanation for this one?

Example:

  1. www.archdaily.com
  2. www.gmail.com
  3. www.ted.com

7. Goals.

What are this person’s goals when looking for a product? Do they want to find a vendor they can work with quickly? Do they shop by price? Do they need a partner for long-term engagement?

Example: Money isn’t a big concern for Ted as long as the solution is worth it.

8. I need / I want statements.

What does this person need and or want in order to reach the above goals? Remember to keep in mind all of the characteristics you described above.

Example: Ted wants a product that will not only do the job but make him look smart in front of his peers.

 

That’s it! We’re done writing!

 

Using Your Buyer Persona

Now we have Ted to help us make better business and marketing decisions. Here are a few questions that he may help us answer.

  1. Should we write more blog posts or ebooks?
    E-books, because Ted likes PDF’s. (#5)
  2. Where should we be buying banner ads?
    Easy, www.archdaily.com and www.ted.com. (#6)
  3. Is it a good idea to drop the price of our product?
    Not really, Ted cares about the features more than the price. (#4, #7)

See how powerful this can be? Any question can now be answered with a specific character in mind.

Goodbye intuition. Hello customer intelligence!

 

Common Mistakes to Avoid when Creating a Customer Persona

Before I sign off, here are a couple of common mistakes that I’ve seen being made when creating a character like that:

  1. Basing your customer persona on one real customer. Your buyer persona should be a representative composite description of all current and potential customers. Frankly, no single person can fully represent your target market.
  2. Making your persona flawless. If you think that your buyer may be a douchebag or a shy wallflower, write it down. Don’t make your character perfect — no human being is.
  3. Being inconsistent. If your customer works at Microsoft, they probably aren’t an Apple fanboy, right? So make sure that everything fits together nicely.

You can find more information about these and other mistakes in this great post by Adele Revella.

 

Downloadable Buyer Persona Worksheet

As promised, here’s your .pdf worksheet. No sign up required.

I encourage you to try creating your own customer persona as soon as possible and then using it in real business situations.

Let me know how it goes!